start
https://gyazo.com/1ce1689743a12c972d5c98a66c6503f4
source: [いろんなアニメのスタートダッシュのシーンが詰め込まれてるGIF画像|無料GIF画像検索 GIFMAGAZINE 88696] 連続して起こる出来事の最初を述べるときにはbegin e.g. The story begins on Prince Edward Island.: 物語はプリンス・エドワード島から始まる.
「出発する」
e.g. We are starting ╳beginning at 7:00 a.m. tomorrow.: 明日の朝7時に出発することになっている.
「(特定の方向に)動き出す」
e.g. He started ╳began down the road to the car.: 彼は車に向かって歩き出した.
「〈機械などが〉始動する; …を始動させる」
e.g. The engine started ╳began.: エンジンがかかった.
「発生させる」
e.g. Who started ╳began the rumor?: 誰からそのうわさが出たのか.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZCmUwWjd5fs
/icons/point.icon 出発する
depart: 〘かたく〙 で用いられ, 〘かたい文〙 では「死ぬ」の婉曲表現として「旅立つ」の意でも用いる verb
〈人などが〉始める; «…に/…から» とりかかる, (off, out)(⦅より書⦆ begin) «on, in/with» e.g. the season starts in September
e.g. we ate before the show started
e.g. below Roaring Springs the real desert starts.
〈人が〉〈仕事・作業など〉を始める, やりだす; 〖start to do/doing〗 …し始める, …しだす
e.g. I started to chat to him
e.g. we plan to start building in the fall.
〖start+副詞〗 〈ある期間・出来事などが〉 «…で» 始まる(off) «with, in, on» (!〖副詞〗は状態の表現)
e.g. the teacher can start by capitalizing on children's curiosity
e.g. I shall start with the case you mention first.
〖start+副詞〗 〈人・乗り物などが〉(ある方向へ)出発する, 歩き[動き]始める(off, out) (!〖副詞〗は起点を示すfromや方向を示すfor, across, upなど)
e.g. we started out into the snow
e.g. he started for the door.
〈人が〉〈事業・会社など〉を起こす, 始める, 起業する(up)
e.g. she will start school today
e.g. he started work at a travel agency.
〈新しい仕事〉を始める; 〈学校・大学〉へ上がる, 進学する
e.g. he started as a typesetter
e.g. she started off as a general practitioner.
with object begin to live through (a period distinguished by a specified characteristic): «…で» 〈ある期間・出来事など〉を始める(off) «with, on»
e.g. they started their married life.
〖start+副詞〗 (ある地点・数量などから)始まる, 開始する (!〖副詞〗は主に起点の表現)
e.g. fees start at around $300.
(意図的に)〈事・火事など〉を起こす, 始めさせる, 発生させる(off)
e.g. two men started the blaze that caused the explosion
e.g. those women started all the trouble.
e.g. I'm starting a campaign to get the law changed.
〈機械・車〉を運転させる, 始動させる, 動かす
e.g. we had trouble starting the car
e.g. he starts up his van.
〈機械・車が〉始動する, 動き出す
e.g. the noise of a tractor starting up
e.g. there was a moment of silence before the organ started.
〖start A doing〗 Aに…させ始める
e.g. his father started him off in business
e.g. what he said started me thinking.
〈人・競技〉をスタートさせる
«…から» (思わず)飛び上がる «from» ; (恐怖などで) «…に» びくっ[ぎょっ]とする «at» (!命令形にしない)
e.g. “Oh my!” she said, starting.
e.g. she had seen Meg start suddenly from a thicket.
〈液体・涙などが〉勢いよく[急に]出る; 〈目が〉(驚いて)飛び出しそうになる(up).
e.g. his eyes started out of his head like a hare's.
〈部品など〉をゆるませる, はずす
e.g. the mortar in the joints had started.
noun usually in singular
〖通例単数形で〗 «…への» 出発, スタート «to» ; 【活動などの】開始, 始まり «of» ; 〖the ~〗 開始[出発]点
e.g. he takes over as chief executive at the start of next year
e.g. the event was a shambles from start to finish
e.g. his bicycle was found close to the start of a forest trail.
〖the ~〗 (競走の)スタート地点, スタートライン; Cスタートの合図
〖単数形で〗【事の】開始, 着手; やり始める事 «on»
e.g. I can make a start on cleaning up
e.g. an early start enabled us to avoid the traffic.
e.g. if he would tell her who had put him up to it, it would be a start.
(ある時間・距離の)先行 «on»
e.g. she's anxious to give her baby the best start in life.
〖通例単数形で〗 «…に対する» 有利な位置[状況]
e.g. he would have a ninety-minute start on them.
〖通例単数形で〗(驚きなどで)飛び上がること, びくっ[ぎょっ]とすること; ⦅くだけて⦆ ぎょっとするような出来事
e.g. she awoke with a start
e.g. the woman gave a nervous start.
PHRASES
informal used to tell someone not to grumble or criticize:
e.g. don't start—I do my fair share.
informal used to introduce or emphasize the first or most important of a number of considerations:
e.g. this side is at an advantage—for a start, there are more of them.
begin a task, endeavor, or process:
e.g. for an art gallery owner, Naples was a good place to get started.
dated gain an advantage over.
conceive one's first child.
informal cause trouble.
at the beginning of a series of events or period of time:
e.g. she wasn't very keen on the idea to start with.
as the first thing to be taken into account:
e.g. to start with, I was feeling down.
PHRASAL VERBS
chiefly British abandon what one is doing and make a new beginning: e.g. while I was writing this essay my computer froze and I had to start again.
begin doing something, especially talking:
e.g. people groan when she starts in about her acting ambitions.
e.g. you vacuum the stairs and I'll start in on the laundry.
e.g. before you start in on me, let me explain.
begin (or cause someone or something to begin) working, operating, or dealing with something:
e.g. treatment should start off with attention to diet
e.g. what started you off on this search?
(start off) begin a meal:
e.g. she started off with soup.
1. begin to work on or deal with:
e.g. I'm starting on a new book.
2. informal begin to talk to someone, especially in a critical or hostile way:
e.g. she started on about my not having nice furniture.
make a new beginning:
e.g. could you face going back to school and starting over?
embark on a venture or undertaking, especially a commercial one:
e.g. the company will start out with a hundred employees.
ORIGIN