twist
https://gyazo.com/31771c101ed68a9c0f52c547c21a3f17
source: Blood-C - Death Bunnies! | Chaotic Drive
verb with object
1. form into a bent, curling, or distorted shape:
…を(無理に)ねじる, 曲げる; …をねじって［曲げて］ «…に» する «into» ; 【痛み･怒りなどで】〈顔など〉をゆがめる «with» , 〈顔など〉をゆがめて «…に» する «into»
e.g. a strip of metal is twisted to form a hollow tube
e.g. her pretty features twisted into a fearsome expression.
form (something) into a particular shape by taking hold of one or both ends and turning them:
e.g. she twisted her handkerchief into a knot.
turn or bend into a specified position or in a specified direction:
〈体(の一部)〉をねじる, よじる; (身をよじって)〈顔･上体など〉を(ある方向に)向ける(around)
e.g. he grabbed the man and twisted his arm behind his back.
(twist something off) remove something by pulling and rotating it:
〈ふた･つまみなど〉を回す, ねる; «…から» …を回して［ひねって］取る(off) «off»
e.g. beets can be stored once the leaves have been twisted off.
no object move one's body so that the shoulders and hips are facing in different directions:
身をよじる(around)
e.g. she twisted in her seat to look at the buildings.
no object, with adverbial move in a wriggling or writhing fashion:
«…から» 身をよじって抜け出す(away) «from, out of»
e.g. he twisted himself free.
injure (a joint) by wrenching it:
〈手首･足首など〉を捻挫する
e.g. he twisted his ankle trying to avoid his opponent's lunge.
distort or misrepresent the meaning of (words):
〈言葉･事実など〉を歪曲（わいきょく）する, 曲解する(around)
e.g. they twisted my words and made a mockery of me.
2. cause to rotate around something that remains stationary; turn:
e.g. she twisted her ring around and around on her finger.
wind around or through something:
«…の周りに» …を巻く, 巻き付ける «around» , «…に» …をからませる «in»
e.g. I twisted a strand of hair around my finger.
move or cause to move around each other; interlace:
〈糸など〉をよる, より合わせる, 編む(together); …をよって［編んで］ «…を» 作る «into» ; «…から» 〈縄など〉をなう «from»
e.g. she twisted her hands together nervously
e.g. the machine twists together strands to make a double yarn.
make (something) by interlacing or winding strands together.
no object take or have a winding course:
e.g. the road twisted through a dozen tiny villages.
3. no object dance the twist.
〘ダンス〙 ツイストを踊る
4. British informal cheat; defraud.
｟英･くだけて｠ …をだます
noun
1. an act of turning something so that it moves in relation to something that remains stationary:
Cねじる［ひねる］こと; ねじれ, より, ゆがみ; ; CU捻挫
e.g. the taps needed a single twist to turn them on.
an act of turning one's body or part of one's body:
e.g. with a sudden twist, she got away from him.
(the twist) a dance with a twisting movement of the body, popular in the 1960s.
〖the ～〗 〘ダンス〙 ツイスト
the extent of twisting of a rod or other object.
force producing twisting; torque.
forward motion combined with rotation about an axis.
the rifling in the bore of a gun:
e.g. barrels with a 1:24 inch twist.
2. a thing with a spiral shape:
ねじれた［よじれた］物; ねじりパン; ひねりタバコ; ｟英｠ (両端をひねる小さな)紙袋.
e.g. a licorice twist.
a curled piece of lemon peel used to flavor a drink.
(飲み物に入れる)柑橘（かんきつ）類の小片
3. a distorted shape:
e.g. he had a cruel twist to his mouth.
an unusual feature of a person's personality, typically an unhealthy one.
(人の)傾向, 性向; ひねくれ, 風変わり.
4. a point at which something turns or bends:
e.g. the car negotiated the twists and turns of the mountain road.
an unexpected development of events:
【状況･物語などの】意外な展開, 急変 «in, to»
e.g. it was soon time for the next twist of fate in his extraordinary career.
a new treatment or outlook; a variation:
新しい扱い方, 工夫
e.g. she takes conventional subjects and gives them a twist.
5. a fine strong thread consisting of twisted strands of cotton or silk.
より糸［ひも］, 絹糸
6. British a drink consisting of two ingredients mixed together.
7. a carpet with a tightly curled pile.
PHRASES
twist someone's arm
informal persuade someone to do something that they are or might be reluctant to do.
twist in the wind
be left in a state of suspense or uncertainty.
twist someone around one's little finger
see little finger.
twists and turns
intricate or convoluted dealings or circumstances:
e.g. the twists and turns of her political career.
ORIGIN
Old English (as a noun), of Germanic origin; probably from the base of twin and twine. Current verb senses date from late Middle English.