fume
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noun (usually fumes)
gas, smoke, or vapor that smells strongly or is dangerous to inhale:
〖通例~s〗 (鼻をつくまたは有害な)ガス, 煙, 蒸気
e.g. clouds of exhaust fumes spewed by cars.
a pungent odor of a particular thing:
e.g. he breathed fumes of wine into her face.
literary a watery vapor, steam, or mist rising from the earth or sea:
e.g. a smouldering fume of dry frost.
verb
1. no object feel, show, or express great anger:
«…のことで» 怒る, 息巻く «at, about, over»
e.g. "We simply cannot have this," she fumed
e.g. the minister reportedly fumed at officials of the department.
2. no object emit gas, smoke, or vapor:
ガス[煙, 蒸気]を放つ, 煙る
e.g. fragments of lava hit the ground, fuming and sizzling.
3. with object expose (something, especially wood) to ammonia fumes in order to produce dark tints:
〈木材など〉をいぶす
e.g. you can fume the wood with industrial-strength ammonia.
e.g. (as adjective fumed) : the fumed oak sideboard.
DERIVATIVES
fumy |ˈfyo͞omē| adjective
ORIGIN
late Middle English: from Old French fumer (verb), from Latin fumare ‘to smoke’.