fix
https://gyazo.com/00d904d50c19444050a943f6541f441a
source: [【君の名は。】鏡の前で三つ編みをまとめて髪を結う三葉GIF画像|無料GIF画像検索 GIFMAGAZINE 1066371] /icons/point.icon 修理する
repair: 「修理[修繕]する」の意の最も一般的な語. 日本語と違って身体の治療などにも用いる. 〘米〙 では〘ややかたく〙 響く fix: 〘ややくだけて〙 で, ほぼ同様に用いるが, 他の用法も多く守備範囲の広い語. 〘米〙 で好まれ, 〘英〙 では主に機械類の修理に用いられる mend: 主に衣服・靴などの穴やパンクなど, 比較的単純な構造のものを修理する際に用いる . 機械の修理に用いるのは〘英〙 . /icons/point.icon FASTEN, FIX, ATTACH, AFFIX mean to make something stay firmly in place. FASTEN implies an action such as tying, buttoning, nailing, locking, or otherwise securing. e.g. fasten the reins to a post
e.g. fixed the stake in the ground
ATTACH suggests a connecting or uniting by a bond, link, or tie in order to keep things together. e.g. attach the W-2 form here
AFFIX implies an imposing of one thing on another by gluing, impressing, or nailing. e.g. affix your address label here
verb with object
〈人が〉 «…に» 〈物〉を固定する, 取り付ける «to, on, in»
e.g. fix the clamp on a rail
e.g. the upper jaw of an amphibian is firmly fixed to the skull
e.g. figurative : he turned back to fix the scene in his mind.
«…に» 〈視線・注意など〉を引きつける, 注ぐ «on» (!しばしば受け身で)
e.g. I fixed my attention on the tower.
〈視線が〉 «…に» 向く, «…を» じっと見つめる «on»
e.g. her gaze fixed on Jess.
⦅主に文⦆ 〈人が〉 «…な様子で» 〈人〉をじっと見る «with» (!受け身にしない)
e.g. she fixed her nephew with an unwavering stare.
〈人が〉〈時間・場所・日時など〉を決める; 特定する; «…に» 〈価格など〉を設定する, 固定する «at»
e.g. no date has yet been fixed for a hearing
e.g. the rent will be fixed at $600 a month
〈人が〉 «…に[を]» (よく考えて)決める «on»
e.g. no object : their thinking then seemed fixed on conventional projects.
e.g. having made landfall, he fixed his position.
e.g. there are no facts that fix the defendant with liability.
〈人が〉〈物〉を修理する, 直す, 修繕する; 繕う; ⦅米・くだけて⦆ 〈医者などが〉〈体の部位など〉を治療する(up)
e.g. you should fix that shelf.
〈問題など〉を改善する, 解決する(up)
e.g. we want to fix up the house before we sell it.
⦅主に米⦆ 〈人が〉〈化粧・髪・服など〉を整える
e.g. Laura was fixing her hair.
〈人が〉〈事〉の手はずを整える
e.g. I've fixed it for you to see him on Thursday
e.g. he's sent her on ahead to fix things up.
⦅主に英⦆ A〈取引など〉の手はずを整える; Aするよう手配する (!Aがto doの場合はfix up Aの語順)
e.g. I'll fix you up with a room.
⦅くだけて⦆ 【交際相手を】A〈人〉に見つけてやる «with»
⦅主に米・ややくだけて⦆ ; 〖fix A(for B)/(B) A〗 (B〈人〉に)A〈食事・飲み物など〉を作る, 用意する
e.g. Ruth fixed herself a cold drink
e.g. with two objects : they were fixing him breakfast.
⦅米・くだけた話⦆ ; 〖be ~ing to do〗 …するつもりである
e.g. you're fixing to get into trouble.
〈写真・染料など〉を(薬品で)定着させる.
e.g. he perfected a process of fixing a photographic likeness on a silver plate.
e.g. specimens were fixed in buffered formalin.
e.g. lupins fix gaseous nitrogen in their root nodules.
⦅否定的に⦆ 〈人が〉〈試合・選挙など〉を不正に仕組む; 〈人〉を買収する; 〈価格〉を不正に操作する
e.g. the foundation denies fixing races.
⦅くだけて⦆ 〈人〉を懲らしめる, やっつける.
e.g. don't you tell nobody, or I'll fix you good!
⦅俗⦆ 麻薬を打つ
⦅主に米・くだけて⦆ 〈動物〉を去勢する
noun
⦅くだけて⦆ 困った状況[立場]
e.g. how on earth did you get into such a fix?
⦅くだけて⦆ ; 〖a ~〗 麻薬の注射
e.g. he hadn't had his fix.
(コーヒーなど)頭をすっきりさせるもの
e.g. that rush of adrenaline that is the fix of the professional newsman.
⦅主に米・くだけて⦆ ; 〖a (...) ~〗 «…のための/…に対する» (一時的な)解決策 «for/to»
e.g. the company is working on a fix but suggests users consider technical workarounds in the meantime e.g. representatives trying to find cheap fixes to meet their obligations.
〖a ~〗 (航空機・船の)位置(確認)
⦅くだけて⦆ ; 〖a ~〗 八百長; 不正; 買収
e.g. obviously, his appointment was a fix.
PHRASES
determine the position of (something) by visual or radio bearings or astronomical observation.
informal assess or determine the nature or facts of; obtain a clear understanding of:
e.g. it is hard to get a fix on their ages.
DERIVATIVES
ORIGIN