articulation
That language separates the world.
Humans carve up the real world according to a "conceptual unit" called a "seigneura. And that carving is not universal. ...
The speakers of each language arbitrarily choose which differences to distinguish and which to ignore... Saussure proposed linguistic relativity that "each national language has a mutually distinct and unique world image." This act of arbitrarily creating a collection of lines is called segmentation.
Humans ignore some differences and focus on some differences It thereby divides what could actually be a continuous value into several sets
Perhaps due to cognitive limitations.
In short, [vector quantization
phonological segment
semantic segment
Carving up the world according to conceptual units
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