overrun
over- + run
https://gyazo.com/697916ca83f888282a22e10e5cccf416
source: Overrun GIF - Find & Share on GIPHY
verb (overruns, overrunning; past overran; past participle overrun) |ˈōvərˌrən| with object
1. spread over or occupy (a place) in large numbers:
〖通例be ~〗 〈建物・地域が〉 【望ましくないもので】一杯になる, あふれかえる «by, with» .
e.g. the Mediterranean has been overrun by tourists
e.g. the northern frontier was overrun by invaders.
move or extend over or beyond:
e.g. let the text overrun the right-hand margin.
run over or beyond (a thing or place):
e.g. she overran third base.
rotate faster than (another part of a machine):
e.g. (as adjective overrunning) : an overrunning clutch.
2. continue beyond or above an expected or allowed time or cost:
〈予定された費用・時間〉をオーバーする; 〈飛行機が〉〈滑走路〉をオーバーランする.
e.g. he mustn't overrun his budget.
noun |ˈōvərˌrən|
1. an instance of something exceeding an expected or allowed time or cost:
超過; オーバーラン.
e.g. an unexpectedly large cost overrun in the program.
2. the movement or extension of something beyond an allotted or particular position or space:
e.g. the system acts as a brake to prevent cable overrun.
a clear area beyond the end of an airport runway.
3. the movement of a vehicle at a speed greater than is imparted by the engine.
ORIGIN
Old English oferyrnan(see over-, run).