stronghold
https://gyazo.com/d1fc5c96e3b044c621ac9ae8cf4eb1cb
"Fortress" refers specifically to a physical fortification like a castle, while "stronghold" means about the same thing but is often used metaphorically. noun
⦅古⦆ 要塞, 砦(fort); (防衛上・軍事上の)拠点. (活動などの)本拠地, 中心点, 牙城; (動物種の)一大生息地
e.g. a Republican stronghold.