wheel
wheel
noun
/wiːl/
on/in vehicles
1 countable one of the round objects under a car, bicycle, bus, etc. that turns when it moves
He braked suddenly, causing the front wheels to skid.
the rear wheels of the car
She was killed when she was crushed under the wheels of a bus.
I had lightweight wheels on my bike.
tractors with powered front wheels
on wheels One of the boys was pushing the other along in a little box on wheels.
SEE ALSO paddle wheel
TOPICS Transport by car or lorry A2
Collocations
adjective
bicycle
caretc
wheel + verb
change
replace
wheel + verb
go around
go round
spin
wheel + noun
arch
base
bearings
preposition
on wheel
sunder the wheels
2 countable, usually singular the round object used for controlling the direction in which a car, etc. or ship moves
Always keep both hands on the wheel.
behind the wheel Never get behind the wheel if you're too tired.
This is the first time I've sat behind the wheel since the accident.
at the wheel A car swept past with Laura at the wheel.
Do you want to take the wheel (= drive) now?
She fell asleep at the wheel and crashed into a tree.
SEE ALSO helm, steering wheel
TOPICS Transport by water B1
Collocations
verb + wheel
grip
hold
turn
wheel + noun
lock
preposition
at the wheel
behind the wheel
phrases
keep your hands on the steering wheel
put your hands on the steering wheel
take your hands off the steering wheel
3 wheels plural (informal) a car
At last he had his own wheels.
in machine
4 ​countable a flat, round part in a machine
gear wheels
SEE ALSO cartwheel, Catherine wheel, Ferris wheel, mill wheel, spinning wheel, waterwheel
organization/system
5 ​wheels plural wheel (of something) an organization or a system that seems to work like a complicated machine that is difficult to understand
the wheels of bureaucracy/commerce/government
It was Rob's idea. I merely set the wheels in motion (= started the process).
-wheeled
(in adjectives)
having the number or type of wheels mentioned
a sixteen-wheeled lorry
​
-wheeler
(in nouns)
a car, bicycle, etc. with the number of wheels mentioned
a three-wheeler
Idioms
asleep at the wheel | asleep on the job
a cog in the machine/wheel
oil the wheels
put your shoulder to the wheel
put a spoke in somebody’s wheel
reinvent the wheel
wheels within wheels
wheel
verb
/wiːl/
move something/somebody with wheels
1 ​transitive wheel something (+ adv./prep.) to push or pull something that has wheels
She wheeled her bicycle across the road.
2 ​transitive wheel somebody/something (+ adv./prep.) to move somebody/something that is in or on something that has wheels
The nurse wheeled him along the corridor.
move in circle
3 ​intransitive (+ adv./prep.) to move or fly in a circle
Birds wheeled above us in the sky.
turn quickly
4 ​intransitive, transitive to turn quickly or suddenly and face the opposite direction; to make somebody/something do this
(+ adv./prep.) She wheeled around and started running.
Jim wheeled back to face me.
wheel somebody/something (+ adv./prep.) He wheeled his horse back to the gate.
He wheeled his horse around.
Idioms
wheel and deal
Phrasal Verbs
wheel out
Word Origin
Old English hwēol (noun), of Germanic origin, from an Indo-European root shared by Sanskrit cakra ‘wheel, circle’ and Greek kuklos ‘circle’.