traffic
traffic
noun
/ˈtræfɪk/
uncountable
1 the vehicles that are on a road at a particular time
There's always a lot of traffic at this time of day.
There are currently delays of 40 minutes due to heavy traffic.
She left home early to avoid the rush-hour traffic.
The road will be closed to through traffic for eight weeks.
The car veered across the road into the path of oncoming traffic.
in traffic They were stuck in traffic and missed their flight.
a plan to reduce traffic congestion
traffic police (= who control traffic on a road or stop drivers who are breaking the law)
She was badly injured in a road traffic accident.
The delay is due simply to the volume of traffic.
We got used to the constant noise of the traffic.
Building larger roads could generate more traffic.
I stood waiting for a gap in the oncoming traffic.
She waved her arms at the passing traffic, pleading for someone to stop.
Sheep are a traffic hazard in the hills.
The traffic was terrible on the way here.
Traffic clogs the streets of the city centre.
Traffic thins noticeably after 9 a.m.
Traffic was held up for six hours by the accident.
We joined the traffic heading north.
We set off early to beat the traffic.
a policeman on traffic duty
Expect traffic delays around the area.
Flooding caused traffic chaos.
He pleaded guilty to a minor traffic offence.
He used to be a traffic cop.
The area is closed to through traffic.
The town's medieval streets cannot cope with modern commuter traffic.
Traffic flow has improved since the charge was introduced.
Traffic fumes are the main cause of air pollution.
Traffic was lighter than usual.
Collocations Driving
TOPICS Transport by car or lorry A1
Collocations
adjective
bad
bumper-to-bumper
busy
… of traffic
stream
verb + traffic
generate
increase
cut
traffic + verb
build up
thicken
grow
traffic + noun
accident
fatality
hazard
phrases
the volume of traffic
2 the movement of ships, trains, aircraft, etc. along a particular route
transatlantic traffic
The line is used by both passenger and freight traffic.
SEE ALSO air traffic control
​3 the movement of people or goods from one place to another
commuter/freight/passenger traffic
the traffic of goods between one country and another
4 the movement of messages and signals through an electronic communication system
the computer servers that manage global internet traffic
web/network traffic
Telecom operators have upgraded their networks to improve their capacity as data traffic increases.
Our company will help you generate site traffic.
These tips should help you generate more targeted traffic to your website.
Collocations
adjective
radio
telephone
data
verb + traffic
boost
build
generate
traffic + verb
flow
grow
increase
traffic + noun
pattern
load
capacity
5 ​traffic (in something) illegal trade in something
the traffic in firearms
Collocations
adjective
illegal
arms
drug
preposition
traffic in something
traffic
verb (traffics, trafficed, trafficed, trafficking)
/ˈtræfɪk/
1 ​transitive, intransitive, usually passive traffic (in) somebody to move people illegally, especially in order to make them work in bad conditions without proper payment
The women had been trafficked and forced into sex work.
Organized criminal gangs are trafficking in migrants.
Many people were trafficked across the border.
trafficked children
2 ​transitive, intransitive traffic (in) something to buy and sell something illegally
Smugglers were trafficking arms across the border to the rebels.
to traffic in drugs
TOPICS Crime and punishment B2
3 ​intransitive, transitive traffic (in) something (disapproving) to spread or try to encourage a harmful idea or type of behaviour
SYNONYM peddle
We have no time for people who traffic in bigotry.
They trafficked all kinds of baseless conspiracy theories.
Word Origin
early 16th cent. (denoting commercial transportation of merchandise or passengers): from French traffique, Spanish tráfico, or Italian traffico, of unknown origin. Sense 1 dates from the early 19th cent.