natural kind
自然種
Cognitive categorization – Organization of mental concepts
Fact–value distinction – Distinction between what is and what ought to be
Folk taxonomy – Vernacular, as opposed to scientific, naming system
Inductive reasoning – Method of logical reasoning
Instrumentalism – Position in the philosophy of science
Instrumental and value rationality – Philosophical terms
New riddle of induction – Philosophical paradox introduced by Nelson Goodman
Social constructivism – Sociological theory of knowledge
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_kind