SVNサンプル

環境設定

手順

1. SVNリポジトリの作成

code:bash

svnadmin create work/sample-repo

2. 基本構造の作成

trunk/branches/tags の標準構造を作成

code:bash

svn mkdir -m "Initial structure" \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/trunk \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/tags

3. trunkでの初期開発

trunkをチェックアウト

code:bash

svn checkout file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/trunk work/trunk

cd work/trunk

README.mdを作成

code:README.md

# Sample Project

これはサンプルプロジェクトです。

main.pyを作成

code:main.py

def main():

print("Hello, World!")

if __name__ == "__main__":

main()

コミット

code:bash

svn add README.md main.py

svn commit -m "Initial commit: Add README and main.py"

4. trunkでの追加開発

version.pyを追加

code:bash

echo "version = '1.0.0'" > version.py

svn add version.py

svn commit -m "Add version file"

main.pyにgreet関数を追加

code:python

def greet(name):

return f"Hello, {name}!"

コミット

code:bash

svn commit -m "Add greet function"

5. 古いブランチの作成（2020年プロジェクト）

proj1ブランチを作成

code:bash

svn copy file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/trunk \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj1 \

-m "Create proj1 branch (2020 project)"

proj2ブランチを作成

code:bash

svn copy file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/trunk \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj2 \

-m "Create proj2 branch (2020 project)"

proj1で開発

code:bash

cd ..

svn checkout file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj1 work/proj1

cd work/proj1

echo "# Project 1 specific changes" >> README.md

svn commit -m "proj1: Update README"

6. アーカイブディレクトリへの移行

old_branchディレクトリを作成

code:bash

svn mkdir -m "Create old_branch directory for archiving" \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/old_branch

proj1を移動

code:bash

svn move file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj1 \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/old_branch/proj1 \

-m "Move proj1 to old_branch (archived)"

proj2を移動

code:bash

svn move file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj2 \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/old_branch/proj2 \

-m "Move proj2 to old_branch (archived)"

7. trunkでさらに開発

code:bash

cd work/trunk

svn update

calculate関数を追加

code:python

def calculate(a, b):

return a + b

コミット

code:bash

svn commit -m "Add calculate function"

8. 現行アクティブブランチの作成

proj3ブランチを作成

code:bash

svn copy file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/trunk \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj3 \

-m "Create proj3 branch (active)"

proj4ブランチを作成

code:bash

svn copy file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/trunk \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj4 \

-m "Create proj4 branch (active)"

proj3で開発

code:bash

svn checkout file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj3 work/proj3

cd work/proj3

feature3.pyを作成

code:python

def feature3():

print("Feature 3")

コミット

code:bash

svn add feature3.py

svn commit -m "proj3: Add feature3"

PROJECT3.mdを作成

code:bash

echo "# Project 3" > PROJECT3.md

svn add PROJECT3.md

svn commit -m "proj3: Add project documentation"

proj4で開発

code:bash

svn checkout file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj4 work/proj4

cd work/proj4

feature4.pyを作成

code:python

def feature4():

print("Feature 4")

コミット

code:bash

svn add feature4.py

svn commit -m "proj4: Add feature4"

9. タグの作成

v1.0.0タグを作成

code:bash

svn copy file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/trunk \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/tags/v1.0.0 \

-m "Release v1.0.0"

proj3-v1.0タグを作成

code:bash

svn copy file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/branches/proj3 \

file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/tags/proj3-v1.0 \

-m "Release proj3 v1.0"

10. trunkでのバージョンアップ

code:bash

cd work/trunk

svn update

echo "version = '1.1.0'" > version.py

svn commit -m "Bump version to 1.1.0"

最終的なリポジトリ構造

trunk/

README.md

main.py

version.py

branches/

proj3/

proj4/

old_branch/

proj1/

proj2/

tags/

v1.0.0/

proj3-v1.0/

確認・利用方法

リポジトリ構造の確認

code:bash

svn list -R file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo

コミット履歴の確認

code:bash

svn log file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo

trunkのチェックアウト

code:bash

svn checkout file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo/trunk

Git移行テスト

code:bash

git svn clone file://$(pwd)/work/sample-repo --authors-file=authors.txt -T trunk -b branches -t tags