ELIZA
ELIZA is one of the early naive natural language processing programs. It is interactive, but it is not a spoken dialog system. It works by processing user responses to scripts, the best known of which is DOCTOR, a simulation of a therapist in client-centered therapy. Although it had little or no information about human thoughts and feelings, DOCTOR could engage in surprisingly human-like interactions; Joseph Weisenbaum of MIT wrote ELIZA between 1964 and 1966. It was the software from which the so-called chatbot originated. ---
This page is auto-translated from /nishio/ELIZA using DeepL. If you looks something interesting but the auto-translated English is not good enough to understand it, feel free to let me know at @nishio_en. I'm very happy to spread my thought to non-Japanese readers.